Types, Signs and Symptoms of Diabetes
Diabetes
Diabetes is a chronic condition that affects millions of people around the world. This
condition occurs when the body cannot produce enough insulin or cannot use insulin
effectively. Insulin is a hormone that regulates the amount of sugar in the bloodstream, and
when it is not functioning properly, blood sugar levels can become dangerously high or low.
If you are experiencing symptoms of diabetes or have been diagnosed with prediabetes, it
may be time to see an endocrinologist. Endocrinologists specialize in the treatment of
hormonal and metabolic disorders, including diabetes. In this article, we will discuss when to
see an endocrinologist for diabetes, the different types of diabetes, and the symptoms and
treatments available for this condition. Book Doctor Appointment Online with the top Endocrinologist near you using Skedoc
Types of Diabetes
There are three main types of diabetes:
1. Type 1 Diabetes
2. Type 2 Diabetes
3. Gestational diabetes
● Type 1 diabetes occurs when the body's immune system attacks and destroys the
cells in the pancreas that produce insulin. This type of diabetes is usually diagnosed
in children and young adults, and people with type 1 diabetes require daily injections
of insulin to regulate their blood sugar levels.
● Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes, accounting for around 90% of
cases. This type of diabetes occurs when the body becomes resistant to insulin or
does not produce enough insulin to maintain normal blood sugar levels. Type 2
diabetes is often linked to lifestyle factors such as obesity, a sedentary lifestyle, and
a poor diet.
● Gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy when the body becomes less sensitive
to insulin. This type of diabetes usually goes away after the baby is born, but women
who develop gestational diabetes are at higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes
later in life.
Signs of Diabetes
The signs and symptoms of diabetes can vary depending on the type of diabetes and how
long you have had the condition. Some common symptoms of diabetes include:
- Increased thirst and urination
- Extreme hunger
- Unexplained weight loss
- Fatigue
- Blurred vision
- Slow-healing cuts or sores
- Tingling or numbness in the hands or feet
- Recurring infections
- Erectile dysfunction in men
Symptoms of Diabetes
Type 1 Diabetes Symptoms
In type 1 diabetes, symptoms often develop quickly and can be severe. Some common
symptoms of type 1 diabetes include:
● Extreme thirst
● Frequent urination
● Fatigue and weakness
● Unexplained weight loss
● Blurred vision
● Rapid heartbeat
● Nausea and vomiting
Type 2 Diabetes Symptoms
Type 2 diabetes symptoms often develop more slowly than type 1 diabetes and may not be
as severe. Some common symptoms of type 2 diabetes include:
● Frequent urination
● Increased thirst
● Fatigue and weakness
● Blurred vision
● Slow-healing cuts or sores
● Tingling or numbness in the hands or feet
● Recurring infections
Prediabetes Symptoms
Prediabetes is a condition where blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not high
enough to be diagnosed with diabetes. Some common symptoms of prediabetes include:
● Frequent urination
● Increased thirst
● Fatigue and weakness
● Blurred vision
● Slow-healing cuts or sores
The above Symptoms can be treated by Endocrinologist, Skedoc will suggest you the Best
Endocrinologist in Indore near you
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